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 Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery

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Male Breast (Gynecomastia)

Gynecomastia is a condition of overdevelopment of the male breast, resulting in an excess size of the breast. There may be an excess of breast tissue, fatty tissue, skin, or a combination of these. Plastic surgery addresses these problems, in order to result in a normal appearing male breast. This surgery can be performed in both teenagers and adults.

Techniques

Several techniques are available to treat gynecomastia, depending on the severity of the overdevelopment and whether you have excess skin or breast tissue or both. These techniques include liposuction through small stab incisions, a periareolar incision (made along the pigmented part of your breast around the nipple) to remove excess tissue, or a skin and breast excision technique similar to a breast reduction. Your surgeon will discuss these options with you and recommend the most appropriate technique.

Anesthesia

Gynecomastia is performed under general anesthesia.

Before Surgery

  • Avoid taking aspirin, Advil, Motrin, or other aspirin-containing products for two weeks.
  • If you are a smoker, stop smoking to aid in healing.
  • Your surgeon may ask you to purchase a breast elastic compression garment to wear immediately after surgery, especially if liposuction is to be performed.

Recovery

  • You will most likely go home the same day after surgery.
  • In some cases, you will have drains that prevent the buildup of fluid. These drains would be removed in the office.
  • Discomfort may require pain medication for the first few days.
  • You can return to normal activities in about two weeks, taking care to avoid strenuous activities.
  • Aching, swelling and bruising will subside after several weeks.
  • The final result may not be apparent until six months to one year after surgery.



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